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<title>角色描述符: 变更控制管理员</title>
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<td nowrap="true" class="pageTitle">角色：变更控制管理员</td><td width="100%">
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<td valign="top">该角色定义和监督变更控制过程。</td>
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<div class="sectionHeading">关系</div>
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<td valign="top" class="sectionTableCell"><b><span class="sectionTableCellHeading">执行:</span></b>
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<li>
<a href="./../../core.base_rup/capabilitypatterns/review_change_request_A7FF7087.html" guid="_I7dnIEodEdqrjq4i3fchvA">复审变更请求</a>
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<a href="./../../core.base_rup/capabilitypatterns/confirm_duplicate_or_rejected_cr_94FB346A.html" guid="_JyR6aEodEdqrjq4i3fchvA">确认重复或拒绝的 CR</a>
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</td><td valign="top" class="sectionTableCell"><b><span class="sectionTableCellHeading">负责:</span></b>
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<a href="./../../core.base_rup/capabilitypatterns/rup_change_request_6103690C.html" guid="_CbJekhi2Edq_uI8xTPML6g">变更请求</a>
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<td valign="top" class="sectionTableCell"><b><span class="sectionTableCellHeading">其他执行:</span></b></td><td valign="top" class="sectionTableCell"><b><span class="sectionTableCellHeading">修改:</span></b>
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<li>
<a href="./../../core.base_rup/capabilitypatterns/rup_change_request_6103690C.html" guid="_CbJekhi2Edq_uI8xTPML6g">变更请求</a>
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<div class="sectionHeading">主要描述</div>
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<td class="sectionTableSingleCell"><a id="Top" name="Top"></a><a id="XE_change_control_manager_(role)__description_of" name="XE_change_control_manager_(role)__description_of" class="index" key="变更控制管理员（角色）（change control manager）" text="描述"></a><a id="Description" name="Description"></a></td>
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<div class="sectionHeading">属性</div>
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<div class="sectionHeading">人员配备</div>
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<th scope="row" class="sectionTableHeading">技能</th><td class="sectionTableCell"><a id="Skills" name="Skills"></a> 
<p>
    扮演<a class="PresentationName" guid="{C1D3C2C0-15A0-49AD-9788-8C163E53CB96}">变更控制管理员</a>的人应该了解配置管理原则。他们应精于估计变更请求的成本和调度影响。
    他们应能有效地进行交流以协商范围更改，并确定每个变更请求应如何处理和由谁处理。
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<th scope="row" class="sectionTableHeading">分配方法</th><td class="sectionTableCell"><a id="RoleAssignmentApproaches" name="RoleAssignmentApproaches"></a> 
<p>
    此角色常常由配置（或更改）控制委员会（CCB）分担，并由所有感兴趣的各方代表组成，包括客户、开发人员和用户。 在小项目中，单个团队成员（例如项目经理或软件架构设计师）可以扮演这个角色。
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<div class="sectionHeading">更多信息</div>
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<th scope="row" class="sectionTableHeading">概念</th><td class="sectionTableCell">
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<li>
<a href="./../../core.base_rup/guidances/concepts/change_request_management_119F2E47.html" guid="5.975934904188119E-305">变更请求管理</a>
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